Three numbers on a pickup spec sheet cause more confusion than any others. Once you can read them, you can compare models across markets without being misled.
The three numbers
- Curb weight
- The vehicle with fluids and a full tank, no load, no driver. This is what the truck weighs as it leaves the ship.
- GVW (gross vehicle weight)
- The maximum the vehicle is rated to weigh including payload, occupants and everything carried. A legal limit, not a physical one.
- Payload
- GVW minus curb weight. The figure that matters to a working buyer.
A worked example
For a Tunland V configuration: GVW 3,065 kg, curb weight 2,010 kg. Payload is therefore about 1,055 kg — before you subtract occupants and anything added after the factory.
Why the same model shows different GVW numbers
- Suspension and tyres. A leaf-spring rear axle is rated differently from a coil-spring one.
- Market homologation. Some countries cap GVW by class, so the same truck is registered at a lower figure.
- Fitted accessories. A steel bull bar, winch or canopy adds to curb weight and reduces payload.
What to check before you quote a fleet buyer
- Ask what they actually carry — not “one tonne”, but what and how often.
- Subtract crew weight, fuel and any accessories from the payload figure.
- If they routinely run at the limit, specify the leaf-spring model. That is the V7’s role in the range.
Two related figures worth knowing
Towing capacity and ball weight are separate ratings. A vehicle can have a healthy payload and a modest towing rating. Ask for both if your customer tows.
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